{"id":2749,"date":"2023-07-19T17:22:28","date_gmt":"2023-07-19T17:22:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/matob.web.id\/en\/?p=2749"},"modified":"2023-07-19T17:22:28","modified_gmt":"2023-07-19T17:22:28","slug":"understanding-discounts-purpose-types-and-how-to-calculate-them","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/matob.web.id\/en\/understanding-discounts-purpose-types-and-how-to-calculate-them\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding Discounts: Purpose, Types, and How to Calculate Them"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p><strong>Understanding Discounts<\/strong>&nbsp;&#8211; One way to attract consumers to buy goods that are being sold is to provide various attractive promos.&nbsp;The interesting promo is the discount promo.&nbsp;In fact, this promo has often been used by many stores or companies.&nbsp;This is because with discount promos, it can increase sales or many people know the product being traded.<\/p>\n<p>However, sometimes there are still some people who don&#8217;t know what a discount is.&nbsp;On this occasion, we will discuss the meaning of a discount and how to calculate a discount.&nbsp;So, see this article to the end, friend.<\/p>\n<h2>Definition of Discount<\/h2>\n<p>Discounts are a form of sales marketing strategy which then provides a discount on the value of goods without reducing the quality of an item being sold.&nbsp;Generally, the discount on the value of this item is in the form of a percentage discount or a nominal price discount.<\/p>\n<p>However, giving discount promos should not be careless because it can be fatal or can even harm the store or company.&nbsp;Instead of profit even stump because the calculation is not appropriate.&nbsp;So, before making a discount promo, first know the purpose of giving the promotion.<\/p>\n<h2>Discount Promo Purpose<\/h2>\n<p>There are several promotional objectives that you need to pay attention to before making a discount promo.&nbsp;This needs to be considered so that the promo given will then be right on target and not waste the promotion budget.&nbsp;The following below are some of the discount promo destinations that need attention.<\/p>\n<h3>1. Discounts to Attract Visitors<\/h3>\n<p>If your shop has just opened and you want to get a lot of visitors, then you can create a discount promo for this purpose.&nbsp;With the discount promo given, it will be easier for shop owners to find out whether there are many shop visitors or not.<\/p>\n<p>The purpose of this discount is usually implemented by giving discounts to new customers that are larger than existing customers.&nbsp;That way, people who have never been to the store can be interested in coming to it.<\/p>\n<p>Apart from that, you can also make discount promos using the grand opening promo theme.&nbsp;You can give big discounts for a limited time.&nbsp;Here you don&#8217;t need to think about the profit first, the important thing is to cover the base price of the goods first.&nbsp;This is because the purpose of the discount promo is to attract as many visitors as possible.<\/p>\n<h3>2. Discounts for Out of Stock Products<\/h3>\n<p>Usually, at the end of the year, it is necessary to carry out a large-scale sale to use up old stock and then replace it with new stock.&nbsp;So that old product stocks can run out quickly, stores will carry out year-end discount promotions, warehouse clearance, and so on.<\/p>\n<p>Because the goal is that the old product stock runs out, you can also be given a big discount.&nbsp;You can take a small profit margin, or maybe don&#8217;t need it if it feels like that.&nbsp;Later, you will place this big discount specifically for old product stock.<\/p>\n<h3>3. Discounts for Adding Customers<\/h3>\n<p>If you want to have more customers, not just customers who come once and never come back.&nbsp;Besides that, if your main goal is to build new customers, then you can make a discount promo for this.<\/p>\n<p>An example of this discount promo is by applying a member card.&nbsp;If there are customers who have giving cards, they can get a discount.&nbsp;With a promo like this, you will have many consumers who are interested in joining the store member network so that they can then get benefits, one of which is a discount promo.<\/p>\n<h3>4. Discounts to Increase Profits<\/h3>\n<p>If the goal is to increase profits, then you can use a discount promo.&nbsp;Even though the system discount promo provides a discounted price, if you make the promo right, it can increase profits.<\/p>\n<p>For example, discount promos that apply a minimum purchase.&nbsp;Buyers who have shopped for a minimum of Rp. 200,000, then these buyers can get a fraction of a percent discount.&nbsp;In essence, the buyer is then invited to buy more items in order to get a discount promo.<\/p>\n<h3>5. Discounts for Certain Moments<\/h3>\n<p>You can also give discounts at certain moments.&nbsp;For example, during Indonesian Independence Day, you can make an Independence discount promo.&nbsp;For example, by making a minimum purchase of IDR 170,845, the buyer gets a 17% discount.<\/p>\n<h2>Types of Promo Discounts<\/h2>\n<p>Below are some of the types of discounts that can be applied.<\/p>\n<h3>Nominal Price Discount<\/h3>\n<p>Nominal price discount Is a type or type of discount that is commonly encountered.&nbsp;This type of discount will provide an immediate discount.&nbsp;This type of discount can be said to provide convenience to prospective buyers.&nbsp;This is because the discount is done directly.<\/p>\n<p>For example, for product A, a discount of IDR 50,000, of which the normal price is IDR 500,000, so the price is very clear, becoming IDR 450,000.<\/p>\n<h3>Price Percentage Discount<\/h3>\n<p>Discounts in the form of a percentage of the price can be said to be quite widely used.&nbsp;This percentage discount is available on the&nbsp;<em>fixed<\/em>&nbsp;system and some are&nbsp;<em>up to.&nbsp;<\/em>That means, if&nbsp;<em>it is fixed<\/em>&nbsp;, then the percentage is clearly a certain percentage, for example, 25%.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, on&nbsp;<em>up to<\/em>&nbsp;usually the system uses a maximum limit, such as a discount of&nbsp;<em>up to<\/em>&nbsp;50%.&nbsp;However, sometimes there are those who only provide discounts, such as 20%, 30% or 5%.&nbsp;Essentially the upper limit is 50%.<\/p>\n<p>For example, for purchases above 1 million rupiah, the buyer will get a top discount, such as getting a discount of 400 thousand rupiah.&nbsp;However, it should be noted that all discount promos depend on store policy and the buyer does not know about it.&nbsp;This percentage price discount can then be implemented with a conditional system.<\/p>\n<h3>Discounts in Kind<\/h3>\n<p>Apart from being in the form of direct price discounts, discount promotions can also be made in the form of goods.&nbsp;For example, the buy 1 get 1 promo, buy 3 get 1 free, or buy product A get product B free. In fact, this is also included in the discount promo.&nbsp;It&#8217;s just that the shape is then in the form of goods.&nbsp;The goods given are not free, but they have value and this value is then calculated with the price of the product sold.<\/p>\n<h3>Cash back discount<\/h3>\n<p><em>Cashback<\/em>&nbsp;discounts&nbsp;can also be used, especially if the transaction is&nbsp;<em>online<\/em>&nbsp;or non-cash.&nbsp;For example, for payments made with ShopeePay, users can get&nbsp;<em>up to<\/em>&nbsp;30% cashback.&nbsp;<em>This cashback<\/em>&nbsp;discount promo&nbsp;is perfect for&nbsp;<em>online<\/em>&nbsp;transaction models .&nbsp;If you sell on&nbsp;<em>the marketplace<\/em>&nbsp;, then you can activate a discount promo like this.<\/p>\n<h3>Shipping Cost Discount<\/h3>\n<p>Online transactions can also be done by giving a discount on shipping costs.&nbsp;Sometimes there are buyers who don&#8217;t buy a product just because there is no shipping fee.&nbsp;Therefore, in order to increase buyers, free shipping is made.&nbsp;That way, there will be many buyers who make transactions.<\/p>\n<h3>Wholesale Purchase Discounts<\/h3>\n<p>If you are a product distributor or agent, you can also apply a discount for a wholesale purchase.&nbsp;Even though this wholesale price is below the retail or market price, you can occasionally give wholesale purchases discounts.&nbsp;Maybe the discount can be given for old customers or for those who buy products in large quantities.&nbsp;In addition, the discount can be in the form of a discount or given in addition to the number of products.<\/p>\n<h3>Purchase Voucher Discounts<\/h3>\n<p>Discount promotions can also be from purchase vouchers.&nbsp;You can make purchase discount vouchers which are then given to potential customers.&nbsp;Later, it can be implemented in the form of a giveaway or&nbsp;<em>door prize<\/em>&nbsp;at an event.<\/p>\n<h2>How to Calculate Discount<\/h2>\n<p>How to calculate the discount?&nbsp;Even though it seems quite complicated, if you look at it from the seller&#8217;s side.&nbsp;Because to calculate how much the nominal discount will be given and what kind of discount model, you also need to look at many things.&nbsp;Below are some ways to calculate the discount:<\/p>\n<h3>How to Calculate Discount 1<\/h3>\n<p>First Discount Price (D1) = First Discount Percent (%D1) x Initial Price (A)<\/p>\n<p>Final Price(X)= Second Discount Percent (%D2) x First Discount Price (D1)<\/p>\n<p>Example:<\/p>\n<p>A new&nbsp;<em>smartphone<\/em>&nbsp;released on an&nbsp;<em>online<\/em>&nbsp;shopping site sells for IDR 8,000,000.&nbsp;However, because it coincided with National&nbsp;<em>Online<\/em>&nbsp;Shopping Day (Harbolnas), the price was then discounted by 40% + 10%.&nbsp;What is the final fee that must be paid to buy one smartphone after getting a discount?<\/p>\n<p>Answer:<\/p>\n<p>The first step to take is to find the price year of the first discount.<\/p>\n<p>D1 = %D1 x A<\/p>\n<p>D1 = (100% &ndash; 40%) x 8,000,000<\/p>\n<p>D1 = 60% x 8,000,000<\/p>\n<p>or D1 = 60\/100 &times; 8,000,000<\/p>\n<p>D1 = 4,800,000<\/p>\n<p>So, the price that must be paid after the first discount is IDR 4,800,000, after that the final nominal value is determined using the second formula.<\/p>\n<p>Final Price (X) = Second Discount Percent (%D2) x First Discount Price (D1)<\/p>\n<p>X = (100% &ndash; 10%) x 4,800,000<\/p>\n<p>X = 90% x 4,800,000<\/p>\n<p>or, X = 90\/100 x 4,800,000<\/p>\n<p>X = 4,320,000<\/p>\n<p>So, after getting a 40% + 10% discount, the final price of the smartphone is only IDR 4,320,000.<\/p>\n<h3>How to Calculate Discount 2<\/h3>\n<p>Final Price (X) = [100% &ndash; Percent Discount (%D)] X Initial Price (A)<\/p>\n<p>An example of how to calculate a 20 percent discount:<\/p>\n<p>A men&#8217;s long-sleeved shirt on an online shopping site sells for IDR 170,000.&nbsp;However, because it coincided with National Online Shopping Day (Harbolnas), the price of shirts was discounted by 20%.&nbsp;What is the final cost that must be paid to buy one shirt after getting a discount?<\/p>\n<p>Answer:<\/p>\n<p>X = (100% &ndash; %D) x A<\/p>\n<p>X = (100% &ndash; 20%) x 170,000<\/p>\n<p>X = 80% x 170,000<\/p>\n<p>or X = 80\/100 x 170,000<\/p>\n<p>X = 136,000<\/p>\n<p>So, the final price that must be paid to buy one shirt after getting a 20% discount is IDR 136,000.<\/p>\n<h2>Closing<\/h2>\n<p>Thus the discussion about&nbsp;<strong>the meaning of discounts<\/strong>&nbsp;to how to calculate discounts.&nbsp;Hopefully all the discussion above is useful for you.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Understanding Discounts&nbsp;&#8211; One way to attract consumers to buy goods that are being sold is to provide various attractive promos.&nbsp;The interesting promo is the discount promo.&nbsp;In fact, this promo has often been used by many stores or companies.&nbsp;This is because with discount promos, it can increase sales or many people know the product being traded. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2749","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tech"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/matob.web.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2749","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/matob.web.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/matob.web.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/matob.web.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/matob.web.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2749"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/matob.web.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2749\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2750,"href":"https:\/\/matob.web.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2749\/revisions\/2750"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/matob.web.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2749"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/matob.web.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2749"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/matob.web.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2749"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}