What Is A Hydraulic System? Take A Peek At The Definition And How It Works

What is a hydraulic system? The hydraulic system is one of the mechanical techniques that is driven by hydraulic oil (fluid). Hydraulic oil is used as the primary power source in operating the machine attachments so they can work according to their axis.

Until now, the need for hydraulics continues to penetrate various corporate sectors, from the automotive business to everyday life. Directly, a hydraulic system provides fresh air to business activists to achieve work efficiency.

No doubt that the need for hydraulics is now increasing rapidly in various urban areas. Among them are hoses, pipe crimping, hydraulic pumps, filter elements, pipe clamps, fittings, and many others.

Definition of Hydraulic System

What is a hydraulic system?

A hydraulic system is a form of power transfer that uses a conducting medium as a liquid fluid (usually oil) to obtain greater power than the initial power released.

A hydraulic system is a series of components that utilize liquids to produce mechanical energy. A hydraulic system is a form of change or transfer of power by using a conducting medium in the form of liquid fluid to obtain greater power than the initial power released.

Take a peek at how the hydraulic system works

How does the hydraulic system work?

This question often arises in various circles: academics, the public, and ordinary machine users.

So, here’s a Hydro Mechanic explaining how the hydraulic system generally works. You can read more below.

In the process, working oil or fluid is delivered through a hydraulic pump. In a hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pressure changes to high pressure. Furthermore, the liquid is passed back to the working cylinder through the pipelines and valves. The translational motion of the piston rod from the operating cylinder caused by fluid pressure in the cylinder chamber is utilized for forward and backward movement.

So, what components are included that are driven by the fluid?

1. Hydraulic Tank

The hydraulic tank or hydraulic tank is a reservoir for oil which is the driving force. Directly, the hydraulic tank also functions as a cooler for oil that has undergone a series of hydraulic systems.

2. Hydraulic Pump

The hydraulic pump functions as a generator of hydraulic fluid pressure flow, which is then converted into power to drive the machine attachments.

3. Control Valve (Control Valve)

No less important, the control valve or control valve functions as a guide for oil to the components that need to be driven.

4. Actuators

Furthermore, the actuator is a mechanical equipment component whose job is to move or control a hydraulic system device. Through this component, hydraulic energy can be converted into mechanical energy.

5. Pressure Regulating Valve (Main Relief Valve)

The fluid entering the hydraulic system is regulated through a pressure control or main relief valve. This is to prevent the pressure from getting too high, which can cause the system to be damaged or even unable to function.

6. Filters

The filter functions as a filter for dirt, dust particles, or other contaminating substances that can hinder the circulation of the hydraulic system.